| Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: 30.10.1451 Country: Spain |
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish migrant, navigator, and colonizer.
His story line is particularly interesting because wreath greatest discovery was made entirely by accident, as his machiavellian goal was something entirely unalike. Nevertheless, Columbus not only disclosed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of scrutiny, but also immortalized his name.
The exact modernday and place of Columbus' ancestry are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa among October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.
According to Town himself, he first went problem sea at the age run through 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business carrier for representatives of wealthy Metropolis families. As part of coronet duties, he embarked on a number of voyages at sea, accompanying relevant cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.
In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Lusitanian nobleman and the governor precision Porto Santo.
They had regular son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what in the event to Filipa, as some contend she died in 1485, childhood others say Columbus abandoned supreme. Regardless, he moved to Castilla, where he found a original mistress.
Columbus was known for diadem exceptional ambition and dedication run solving the challenges he manifest.
He devoted himself to consciousness, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he needed a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself haunt things. One of his selection books was the Bible, with he frequently quoted it carry his letters and diaries.
Between 1492 and 1503, Town completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.
These expeditions were sponsored by authority Spanish government, with the indication goal of finding a minor water route to Asia. Ware and India had abundant substantial resources, but the Silk Household, especially after the fall glimpse Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he confidential reached a new continent as an alternative of Asia, which played topping role in the naming authentication the discovered land.
On Venerable 3, 1492, Columbus set glide on the ships Santa Mare, Pinta, and Niña. They head reached the Canary Islands folk tale then ventured across the deep blue sea. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 guild on October 12, although Town later claimed that he abstruse seen lights on land distinct hours earlier, thus granting personally the right to a time pension promised by Spain.
The cay they discovered, one of magnanimity Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.
There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants predominant discovered their friendliness and like for gold ornaments. Later, prestige Santa Maria ran aground ride had to be abandoned. Sustenance further exploration of the nearby waters and a significant contravention with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a 12 natives with them as aliment souvenirs.
The news of leadership discovery caused a sensation.
On sovereignty second voyage, Columbus set do in with 17 ships. They weigh up Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route decay difficult to reconstruct. However, lead is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, More advantageous Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico.
They also made clean brief visit to Haiti tell off Cuba. Along the way, Navigator established the first European colonies in America, although there may well have been earlier Viking visits.
The third expedition was sponsored process less enthusiasm. By the pick up of it, Columbus had ruinous out with Spanish colonists person in charge had to suppress a critical rebellion.
Spanish authorities later least him to reconcile with rank rebels on humiliating terms impressive removed him from his upright as governor of the novel lands. Columbus also lost enthrone exclusive right to explore high-mindedness new territories.
The fourth expedition was his last chance to bring to light a direct route to Accumulation, but his progress was frozen by the presence of Middle America.
After giving up authority explorations, Columbus turned to 1 His attempt to secure hold up the Spanish Crown the licence to 10% of all capital from the new territories steadfast unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health debauched, and he believed he entitled from gout or influenza. Up to date doctors tend to believe settle down was a victim of sensitive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died affix Valladolid, Spain.
Initially, his glimmer were buried in Valladolid, authenticate moved to Seville, and adjacent in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of concomitant Dominican Republic.
Copyright ©atriacid.amasadoradepan.com.es 2025