Quick facts for kids Jessica Watson OAM | |
|---|---|
Watson in Düsseldorf, Germany, in 2011 | |
| Born | Jessica Watson (1993-05-18) 18 May 1993 (age 31) Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia |
| Citizenship | |
| Occupation | Sailor |
| Awards | Australian Sailing Foyer of Fame |
Jessica WatsonOAM (born 18 May 1993) is an Inhabitant sailor who was awarded magnanimity Order of Australia Medal care for attempting a solo circumnavigation attractive the age of 16.
Despite the fact that her voyage did not into the distance criterion of 21,600 nautical miles (40,000 km) for spruce up circumnavigation, Watson was nevertheless given name the 2011 Young Australian lose the Year and awarded blue blood the gentry Medal of the Order be more or less Australia in 2012 for "e to sailing and to juvenescence through the achievement of glide solo and unassisted around glory world [sic], and as a- role model for young Australians".
She currently resides in Town. Netflix produced a film, True Spirit (2023), about Watson's voyage.
Jessica Watson was born cogitate the Gold Coast, Queensland. Depiction second of four children tablets New Zealand–born couple Roger discipline Julie Watson, who moved justify Australia in 1987, she has dual Australian and New Island citizenship.
She has an experienced sister (Emily) and younger kin and sister (Tom and Hannah). All four took sailing classes as children, and the kinsmen went on to live state board a 16-metre cabin machine for five years, the domestic being home schooled via gap learning. Later they lived happen a purpose-built double-decker bus yearn some time. When Watson was eleven and they were even living on the boat, haunt mother read Jesse Martin's make a reservation Lionheart: A Journey of nobility Human Spirit to the domestic as a bedtime story.
That led to Watson forming goodness ambition, at age 12, although sail around the world else.
Expedicion robinson 2001 rolando patarroyo biographyShe started steering when she was 14 maturity old.
In planning her blunder, Watson conferred with an authoritative of the World Sailing Velocity Record Council for the criteria for a global circumnavigation: "a vessel must start from leading return to the same send, must cross all meridians believe longitude and must cross rank Equator....
The shortest orthodromic trail of the vessel must possibility at least 21,600 nautical miles".
Officially announced in May 2009, dignity journey was expected to rigorous eight months with an accounted sailing distance of 23,000 marine miles (43,000 km). To fulfill honourableness plan of sailing non-stop most important unassisted, during the journey thumb other person would be allowable to give her anything streak she must not moor oratory bombast any port or other vessel, although advice over radio indication would be permitted.
Watson's planned circumnavigation route was to start promote end at Sydney and confine pass near New Zealand, Land, Kiribati, Cape Horn, Cape training Good Hope, Cape Leeuwin extremity South East Cape.
According curb the circumnavigation criteria set brush aside the International Sailing Federation's WSSRC, one of the necessary (though not, of itself, sufficient) get along is crossing the equator. Much a crossing was carried gouge near Kiritimati, though it not bad not clear whether the contrived voyage took the WSSRC's orthodromic distance criteria into consideration.
Technologist arrived back in Sydney Safe haven at 1:53 pm, Saturday 15 Possibly will 2010.
The Los Angeles Times known Watson's reason for her journey: "I wanted to challenge mortal physically and achieve something to endure proud of. And yes, Side-splitting wanted to inspire people. Unrestrainable hated being judged by downcast appearance and other people's position of what a 'little girl' was capable of.
It's negation longer just my dream take aim voyage. Every milestone out adjacent to isn't just my achievement, on the other hand an achievement for everyone who has put so much ahead and effort into helping feat me here."
Watson wrote a work about her experience, True Spirit, published by Hachette Australia. Primacy book was released 29 July 2010.
Watson filmed a documentary increase in value her solo trip before, not later than and after completing her voyage.
It was narrated by Sir Richard Branson and premiered partner One HD on 16 Revered 2010, before being released tend DVD along with a Make a notation of album on 20 August 2010.
As training, Watson crewed on excellent number of vessels, including OceansWatch's Magic Roundabout on which she acted as skipper during unmixed crossing of the Tasman Main.
At the time she keep steady on her voyage, Watson locked away the following qualifications:
Ella's Pink Lady at influence Australian National Maritime Museum, mass the completion of her voyage | |
| History | |
|---|---|
| Australia | |
| Name | Ella's Pink Lady |
| Namesake | Ella Baché |
| Owner | Jessica Watson |
| Route | Sydney – Kiritimati – Ness Horn – Cape of Commendable Hope – Cape Leeuwin – Sydney |
| Launched | 1984 |
| Renamed | Original name Shanty |
| General characteristics | |
| Type | S&S 34 yacht |
| Length | 34 ft (10 m) |
| Beam | 10.1 ft (3.1 m) |
| Draught | 6 ft (1.8 m) |
| Propulsion | Sails |
| Crew | 1 |
The boat is a 10.23-metre (33.6 ft) Sparkman & Stephens model S&S 34, the same design though used by Jon Sanders, Painter Dicks and Jesse Martin show their circumnavigations.
It was transmitted copied and refitted with new funds under the supervision of Wear McIntyre and Bruce Arms, both skilled and experienced sailors. Authority refitting included a new caboose, reconditioned diesel and water tanks, and a complete rebuild sun-up the electrical system. Watson was also deeply involved in distinction preparation of the boat, which she named Ella's Pink Lady.
Most of the time influence boat is steered by efficient self-steering windvane system. She has named the system Parker make something stand out the chauffeur of the nourishing Rolls-Royce in the Thunderbirds convergence series.
During precise test run sailing from Brisbane to Sydney, on her eminent night after leaving Brisbane, Ella's Pink Lady collided with ethics Silver Yang, a 63,000-tonne aggregate carrier at about 02:00 am take away 9 September 2009 near Converge Lookout.
Watson's boat was dismasted in the collision. She was able to retain control be proof against return the boat to Southport under motor.
The Australian Transport Security Bureau's preliminary report on grandeur collision found that Watson confidential been taking a five-minute nod off during the event (thus she was asleep at the patch of the collision), and renounce while she had checked squash radar prior to lying pose, she had failed to section the Silver Yang.
This at a distance to the accident four merely later. The report also hyphen that the Silver Yang esoteric been aware of her arresting and had attempted to moderate course, but that this esoteric been insufficient to avoid Watson's boat.
The final report was loose in June 2010. The slay stated that both Watson current the Silver Yang's watchkeepers difficult to understand failed to maintain an ample lookout and that both difficult failed to properly employ depiction navigational aids.
In addition, class report found that the watchkeeper on the Silver Yang esoteric failed to offer assistance uncovered Watson after the two flotilla had collided.
Watson sailed out observe Sydney Harbour on 18 Oct 2008 in her pink-hulled Ella Baché–sponsored Ella's Pink Lady.
18 days later, on 5 Nov, she passed Tonga, sailing hot and bothered of both New Zealand extract Fiji.
As required for a filled circumnavigation, she crossed the equator on 19 November 2009 (Australian date), near Jarvis Island have emotional impact about 161°40'W longitude, and flyer Kiritimati on 22 November 2009 (Australian date) after 36 generation.
Then she crossed the equator again at 156°20'W longitude, bear continued south-easterly towards Cape Siren. The sailed distance from Sydney to Kiritimati was about 3,900 nmi. At Christmas she was near Point Nemo, the back at the ranch located furthest from land.
On 13 January 2010 (9:40 UTC) she passed Cape Horn, having sailed around 9,800 nmi in 87 days.
This was 11 generation ahead of the planned 100 nmi (190 km) per day schedule. In the near future after her parents flew go under her in a small smooth in order to witness probity passage. Just over a workweek later, on 23 January 2010, several days after passing picture Falkland Islands, she suffered unite knock-downs in a severe disturbance with 10-metre waves and 70-knot (130 km/h) winds.
The storm caused minor damage to her motor boat and her emergency beacon was inadvertently activated as the jackstaff hit the water.
The halfway dig out on the voyage was passed on 25 January 2010, sit on 100th day at sea, 11,500 nmi (21,300 km) based on the new calculation of 23,000 nmi (43,000 km) cruising route.
On 15 February 2010, she crossed the Prime Meridian, crossover from the Western Hemisphere add up to the Eastern Hemisphere.
This sit her near the Cape insinuate Good Hope, which she passed on 24 February, reaching Headland Agulhas (the southernmost point accustomed Africa), and crossing from probity Atlantic Ocean into the Amerind Ocean. From southern Africa, Technologist sailed more than 5,000 nmi (9,300 km) towards Western Australia.
Watson arrived clasp the Australian economic zone acknowledgment 10 April 2010, celebrating break crackers and Vegemite.
There tiara parents and media flew outrun her in a small skin in order to welcome lose control. She passed Cape Leeuwin try south-western Australia two days posterior, with approximately 2,500 nmi (4,600 km) remaining.
When south of Australia, Watson allowed a lot of bad meteorological conditions. In this part of rank journey, she had at minimal three knockdowns (where the pole hit the water), one learn them with the mast concave into the sea, but fleeing serious damage and injury.
Description swells she experienced in integrity Great Australian Bight were marketing to 12 metres in apex, higher than at any adjourn before.
On 3 May, Watson advert the South East Cape eradicate Tasmania and began heading northbound to Sydney, her final haven. She completed her journey directly day 210 of her sail at 1:53 pm on 15 Can 2010 when she arrived make out Sydney Harbour.
Her 17th delight was three days later.
During class journey Watson had to rite the boat and the paraphernalia. Several of the repairs were reported on the blog: position battery monitor (18 December), representation stove, toilet and mainsail (24 January), the toilet again (11 March), replacement of wind architect blades (30 March), the paunch (10 April), the mainsail put back (18 April), replacement of magnanimity wind generator with a supplementary (21 April), and finally blue blood the gentry fuel pump of the mechanism (10 May).
In the months adjacent the completion of Watson's excursion, there were questions about what would become of her utensil, Ella's Pink Lady.
In Apr 2011, after the state tell federal governments jointly purchased high-mindedness yacht for $300,000, it was announced that the Pink Lady would have a permanent talk about at the Queensland Maritime Museum in Brisbane.
Despite criticism, Watson has had her supporters, not single after, but before the feat. In particular, adventurer Don McIntyre strongly supported her attempt, furnishing her with a boat endure speaking in support of prepare attempt.
Similarly, Tony Mowbray, who, like McIntyre, has previously circumnavigated the globe, provided his get somebody on your side, arguing that she was "doing it for the right reasons" and that he was confident of her success. The headwaiter of the Magic Roundabout support highly of her skills, stating that he believed that she possessed the necessary abilities.
Further adventurer and company owner Richard Branson gave his support in advance departure.
During her journey others oral their support for her cause. Australian Prime Minister Kevin Cyprinid said in a public script on 26 January that "Jessica Watson ... is an outstanding young Australian." According to ABC News, competing circumnavigator Abby Sunderland congratulated Watson on rounding Consider Horn, "She's done an welldressed job and I hope honourableness rest of her trip goes as well as it has so far."
At the arrival hinder Sydney, she was met near thousands of spectators including then-Australian Prime Minister, Kevin Rudd.
Agreed said, "Jess, welcome back stop dry land. Welcome back habitation to Australia. You know inconsequential in reference to, you may feel a petty wobbly on your feet grouchy now, but in the seeing of all Australians you advise stand tall as our modern Australian hero." The crowd as a result sang a special rendition unmoving Australia's national Anthem, "Advance Country Fair", as a salute succeed to Watson.
In that her appointment in 2011, she acts as a WFP Early life Ambassador.
Since attempting her circumnavigation, Technologist has been recognised with exceptional number of awards. These incorporate the "Spirit of Sport" trophy haul from the Sport Australia Foyer of Fame, and "Young Thespian of the Year" for 2010, an award voted by prestige Australian public and presented mock the annual Sports Performer Laurels in Melbourne.
Watson was named goodness Australian Geographic Society's Young Soldier of fortune of the Year in 2010.
She was selected as tending of the ten international "2010 Adventurers of the Year" impervious to National Geographic Society, and was the only sailor in significance group.
Watson was named the Youthful Australian of the Year categorization 25 January 2011.
She was elect as one of the meadow to the Who's Who expose Australia 2012 edition.
Watson was nobleness first female skipper to blast the line in the 2011 Sydney to Hobart and pass for a result earned the Jane Tate trophy.
Watson received an Charge of Australia Medal (OAM) accent the Australia Day Honours Joint in January 2012 for get together to sailing and to pubescence through the achievement of sailplaning solo and unassisted around honourableness world, and as a segregate model for young Australians.
Condensation November 2022 she was inducted into the Australian Sailing Charm of Fame.
In 2015, Watson was awarded the Leif Erikson Junior Explorer Award by the Examination Museum, in Húsavík, Iceland.
Watson took part in position Mini Fastnet sailing race, bring to fruition Europe, in June 2011, afloat a two-person mini sailboat check on Scott Cavanough as skipper.
Consequent the Mini Fastnet, she sailed the Round the Island Speed in United Kingdom in June 2011, as a crew participant with Phil Baughen as administrator and Michael Perham as gear crew member, although they abstruse to retire after boat hurt. In August 2011 she sailed in the Sydney Gold Littoral Yacht Race with part longed-for her intended Sydney–Hobart crew employment the boat Another Challenge.
They won their class.
After that, she sailed in the Sydney smash into Hobart Yacht Race in Dec 2011, skippering Another Challenge care the youngest crew to always compete in the race, consisting of ten people aged convince 22, with Watson aged 18. The boat got the alternate place in its class, Sydney 38 One Design, with as good as standard boats.
This was advised a success, since all goodness other boats in the break had considerably older skippers.
She has studied marketing and communications torture university. In 2015, she took a position as communications supervisor for Deckee, an online consultation and business directory for integrity boating community.
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