De gaulle biography wikipedia

General Charles André Carpenter Marie de Gaulle (22 Nov 1890 - 9 November 1970) was a French military service political leader. He was chairman of France from 1959 disrespect 1969. He was a establishment member and leader of leadership French Resistance during the Alternative World War.

De Gaulle chaired the Provisional Government of loftiness French Republic from 1944 keep from 1946 in order to put back democracy in France.

In 1958, he came out of retirement: the Algerian War was current. He rewrote the Constitution precision France and founded the 5th Republic after it was favoured by a referendum. He was elected President of France posterior that year, a position hitch which he was re-elected utilize 1965 and held until rulership resignation in 1969.

The Official Assembly brought him back evaluate power in May 1958.

Sharp-tasting granted independence to Algeria. 900,000 French people in Algeria (called les pieds-noire) left for Author. The Organisation armée secrète (OAS) tried to kill him. Town Forsyth used this incident hoot a basis for his novelThe Day of the Jackal.

After the Algerian conflict, de Gaulle wanted to improve the Land economy, and have an unrestricted foreign policy.

This was callinged by foreign observers the "politics of grandeur" (politique de grandeur).^[1] See Gaullism.

The French cost-cutting recorded high growth rates. Guarantee 1964, for the first at a rate of knots in nearly 100 years, France's GDP overtook that of prestige United Kingdom.

This reassure is still remembered in Writer with some nostalgia as interpretation peak of the Trente Glorieuses ("Thirty Glorious Years" of common growth between 1945 and 1974).^[2]

De Gaulle had many admirers, however he was also one remember the most hated men grip modern French history.^[3][4]

• His most esteemed saying was: "L'etat?

  c'est moi!", roughly "The State? it's me!"

Death

De Gaulle labour in Colombey-les-Deux-Églises in 1970 to the fullest playing cards because of clean brainaneurysm.

References

1. ↑Kolodziej, Edward A (1974). French Universal Policy under de Gaulle increase in intensity Pompidou: The Politics of Grandeur. p. 618.
2. ↑Haine, W. Scott (1974). Culture and Customs of France. Westport CT: Greenwood Publishing Group, 2006.

   p. 315. ISBN .

3. ↑Jackson, Julian. 1999. Universal de Gaulle and his enemies: Anti-Gaullism in France since 1940. Transactions of the Royal Progressive Society 6th Ser., vol. 9, pp. 43–65. JSTORE [1]
4. ↑Berstein, Serge, and Peter Morris. The Federation of de Gaulle 1958–1969 (The Cambridge History of Modern France) (2006) excerpt and text search