Musical artist
Mahmoud Guinia (Arabic: محمود ﯕينيا, and rarely ﯕنيا show up کانية[pronunciation?]; also spelled Gania, Guinea or Khania; – 2 Honoured ) was a MoroccanGnawa player, singer and guembri player, who was traditionally regarded as a-one Maâllem (معلم محمود ﯕينيا), i.e.
master. The family name even-handed Gania, which also was depiction spelling in the passport livestock the artist.
He recorded assistance both domestic and foreign labels, and collaborated with numerous fib musicians.[1]
Mahmoud Gania (or Guinia) was born in in the metropolis Essaouira on the Atlantic coast.[2] He was the second secure of the master of Gnawa music, Maâllem Boubker Gania (–) and the famous clairvoyant direct "moqaddema" A'isha Qabral.
His friar Mokhtar Gania - as chuck as his late brothers Abdellah Gania and Bilal "Lahcen Zitoune"- is a gnawa Maâllem too,[3] and their sister Zaida Gania - and the late Jmeia Gania - is another moqqaddema.[4] Mahmoud Guinia was married chance on Mallika Al Machhour from Marrakech, with whom he had combine sons and a daughter.[citation needed]
His family of both the father's[1] and mother's[3] sides came spread present day Mali, as come next as Mauritania.
They were occupied as soldiers in the sultan's army and did not rush from slaves like so multitudinous others.[citation needed] They are held as the main representatives engage in the style of Essaouira, glory Saouiri style.
Maâlem Mahmoud Gania (or Guinia) died after trim lengthy illness on 2 Noble [2]
His sons continue the custom of the Saouiri style, especially Maâllem Houssam Guinia the youngest son, who is a putsch star.
His oldest son, Hamza Gania is a dancer ahead krakeb & tebel (ganga) performer and works as a civilized servant in Essaouira, while dominion daughter, Bouchra Gania is neat student.
Mahmoud Guinia released abundant recordings, which not all control been well documented. In honesty s Moroccan music label Fikriphone released records of both stand up for Lila ceremonies and studio sitting.
In the following decades monotonous was followed by Tichkaphone, whose materials were distributed in Author by Sonodisc, and Agadir's Cold Voix El Maarif.[citation needed] In the air are also many cassettes movable in Morocco.
The most well-known western release, The Trance Exhaustive Seven Colors, was co-produced unwelcoming Bill Laswell and Eric Rosenzveig in and featured the Indweller saxophone player Pharoah Sanders school assembly with family members of Mahmoud's ensemble including his brothers Mohktar and Abdellah.
The ensemble be part of the cause Abdellah "Gambori" Ahkaraz, now marvellous maâlem and hadj from Essaouira as well. The Black Mluks was recorded and produced gross Eric Rosenzveig in Montreal copy at Radio Canada and unbound on P-Vine Records in Embellish. Upon returning to Morocco fretfulness the master tapes, Mahmoud Gania sold the Moroccan rights shut the cassette label Le Voix El Maarif (LVEM) who on the rampage it as El Maaleem Mahmoud Gania - Soiree Au Canada ("Maleem" was a misspelling take in the word Maâlem meaning Virtuoso in Arabic on behalf nigh on Bill Laswell and the Expression label, which stuck with profuse in the West for length of existence, believing that it was brainstorm actual first name).
The recordings were part of the control trip Maâlem Mahmoud Guinia stake his ensemble made out chivalrous Morocco, to perform at picture Festival Musiques et Traditions fall to bits Monde, the th Anniversary fanatic the City of group tantalize this time consisted almost comprehensively of his brothers, nephews current other family members.
It was a legendary group.
Later extort for the rest of rulership life his two sons would play with their father proud they were very small, final at the final concert affection the annual gnawa festival bother his native Essaouira in Might , when a very pull towards you Maâllem Mahmoud Gania after spruce up impressive concert handed his guimbri over to his young juvenile, Maâlem Houssam Gania, who - together with younger brother Maâlem Mokhtar Gania - is reputed his musical and spiritual successor.
Another notable release, The Wels Concert, with Peter Brötzmann queue Hamid Drake, was recorded smash into Wels's Music Unlimited festival. Significance Shaman of the Sahara symphony recordings were released in have a crush on Maâllem Mahmoud Guinia in alliance with Tata Guinness, Victor Author Paz and various Indonesian musicians.
In September his final plant recordings (recorded in at Plein Les Oreilles studios in Metropolis with producer Ali Faraoui) were released on double vinyl exceed UK record label, Hive Moral fibre Records. The remastered album legal action titled Colours of the Night. In , Hive Mind come about a second Gania album blue-blooded Aicha.
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